International transportation of oversized cargo is one of the most complex types of delivery. It is important to plan the entire transportation process in accordance with the characteristics of the cargo, the rules and regulations governed by law, and to obtain the appropriate permits. In this article, we'll look at what oversized cargo is, what it can be, and what kind of transport to choose for this type of transportation- auto delivery or freight transportation by sea.
Oversized cargo is defined as cargo whose physical dimensions exceed the permissible standard values, so it requires special means and conditions for transportation.
They have the following dimensions:
Oversized cargo is properly called bulky or heavy cargo. In international practice, the term "oversize cargo" is used. Most often, agricultural and military equipment, specialized equipment, excavators, yachts, etc. fall into this category.
Oversized cargo is characterized by non-standard dimensions
Since there is a huge number of non-standard cargoes, it is customary to divide them into several categories:
It is impossible to transport oversized cargo with standard vehicles, so it is important to choose the right vehicle for delivery.
Overhead arches and tarpaulin of the Open Top container ensure complete safety of goods inside
Transportation of oversized cargo by sea is in demand. Two types of non-standard containers are used for this purpose:
In some cases, transportation of oversized cargo is carried out by road, which requires the support of the traffic police.
When planning a route, many factors are considered, especially for road transport:
Height restrictions of bridges, power lines, the strength of road surfaces, and the available space for maneuvering in difficult sections (narrow roads, sharp turns).
Special fastenings (chains, ropes, straps) are used to prevent shifting. Particularly large items are escorted by road police.
For safety reasons, some shipments are carried out at night or during hours with minimal traffic intensity. This may affect the delivery time. Speed limits are also imposed on the vehicle.
Weather conditions. Rain, snow, or strong winds may increase risks and affect the choice of time.
Oversized cargo is very challenging in logistics, so choose reliable partners who can create all the conditions for safe transportation.
Agricultural and construction equipment is usually transported as oversized cargo.
Each stage of oversized transportation has its own specifics, complexity and risk. To store oversized cargo, it is necessary to allocate a large area and then plan the route with special care. Transportation requires a special permit, and the equipment must meet the established standards and requirements.
When organizing oversized transportation, you should consider the following:
The transportation of oversized cargo is governed by rules that may differ depending on the country in which the cargo is transported.
Whether you need to import construction or agricultural equipment or a production line from the country of origin, DiFFreight has the solutions you need. We will help you transport any category of oversized products, regardless of weight and configuration, ensuring their safety.
Since routes to Ukraine are now multimodal with delivery through Poland, let’s consider the fines for transporting oversized cargo in this country (all prices may vary due to the introduction of new regulations or certain situations):
Even a single violation can be costly, so it’s worth studying the regulations of the country through which the road transit passes.
If you need international logistics services for the transportation of construction, agricultural equipment or a production line, DiFFreight will select the necessary solutions. We will help you transport any category of oversized products, regardless of weight and configuration, ensuring their safety. Our specialists will prepare all permits and ensure that the cargo complies with EU regulations on oversized transportation.
We also offer customs broker services if you are interested in fast customs clearance and successful duty payment.